This allows us to filter out weak linkages during audits, preventing
a false error from occurring when the dylib cannot be found.

This brings fixes for behavior expected in #1460.

brew.sh: bump hardcoded minor version.

brew.sh: disable running Homebrew as root.

compat/sha1: disable SHA-1 support.

Add static libs and dylibs commonly put in /usr/local/lib by Symantec…

This has been deprecated for quite a while now so disabling seems
reasonable.

November 1st 2016 has come and gone so it's time to disable this.

Also, add comments explaining why the things that have been whitelisted
have been (to avoid more being added without good justification).

formulary: migrate fully-scoped formulae names.

Improve debugging information based on failures

software_spec: no `_or_later` in bottle filenames.

bottle: improve relocatability check

Given how common it is for formulae to hard-code `etc` and `var`, check
for those paths (`/usr/local/etc` and `/usr/local/var`) when determing
relocatability.

update-report: default Caskroom moved to prefix.

It's more useful to be able to "bless" an existing bottle to be used on
later OSs (e.g. where it cannot yet be built) than it is to have to
create a new, identical bottle just to have a different filename.

Look at HOMEBREW_PREFIX rather than HOMEBREW_REPOSITORY for the default
Caskroom location.

Also: freeze the relevant arrays.

brew.sh: display message when auto update runs for too long

Added a hint how to link a formula that is installed but not linked

Fix Typo

diagnostics: whitelist dylib installed by SentinelOne

Add static libs and dylibs commonly put in /usr/local/lib by Symantec Endpoint Protection to the brew doctor white lists

audit: Escape interpolated string in regexp

This avoids issues with names containing special characters like e.g. [

Fixes #1431

Correct a few typos

rubocop: exclude more tap dirs from hash rockets.

...and update man pages where applicable